Silicon diode temperature sensor
Diode temperature sensor can be used for static and dynamic temperature measurements in the 1.5 K to 450 K temperature range.
Sensor type | DMS — 400 |
Temperature range for operation | 1.5 K — 450 K |
Types of package | MP, MPP and CP versions |
DC excitation | 10 μA |
Reverse voltage more than | 60 V |
Tolerance to a standard calibration curve | ± 0.2 K at 4.2 K; ± 0.5 K at 77.4 K; ± 1.0 K at 273.1 K |
Accuracy of full individual calibration (2.5 K to 325 K) | ± 10 mK |
Long-term repeatability better than | ± 10 mK at 4.2 K; ± 20 mK at 77.4 K; ± 80 mK at 273.1 K |
Thermal response time (MP package) | < 1 ms at 4.2 K |
Overall and detailed views of the thermometer design
MP version of package:- 1.2 mm in diameter and 1.0 mm thick
The temperature sensing element is contained within an alumina tube which has copper end caps. The element is bonded to the one of end cap and electrical contact made to both caps through 30-50 µm gold wires. Finally, copper wires are soldered to the end caps to facilitate four-terminal measurements.
MPP version of the packaged thermometer with plate:- 2 mm square by 0.15 mm thick
The packaged thermometer (1.2 mm in diameter and 1.0 mm thick) can also be bonded to a sapphire plate (2 mm square by 0.15 mm thick) for ease of mounting on a surface. Electrical contacts made of copper wires, which are soldered to the plate to provide measurements.
CP version of package (cylindrical canister package):- 3.0 mm in diameter and 5.0 mm long
L I T E R A T U R E
1. Є.Ф.Венгер, А.С.Зенкін, Н.Л.Козелло, Б.П.Колодич, Н.М.Криницька, О.С.Кулик, В.Ф.Мітін, І.Ю.Неміш, В.В.Холевчук. Мініатюрні кремнієві діодні та германієві резистивні термометри для вимірювання низьких температур. Фізика і хімія твердого тіла (Physics and Chemistry of Solid State), 2, 499 (2010).
2. N.S. Boltovets, V.V. Kholevchuk, R.V. Konakova, V.F. Mitin, E.F. Venger, Ge-film resistance and Si-based diode temperature microsensors for cryogenic applications, Sensors and Actuators A, 92, 191-196 (2001).
3. N.S. Boltovets, V.V. Basanets, V.N. Ivanov, V.A. Krivutsa, A.E. Belyaev, R.V. Konakova, V.G. Lyapin, V.V. Milenin, E.A. Soloviev, E.F. Venger, D.I. Voitsikhovskyi, V.V. Kholevchuk, V.F. Mitin, Microwave diodes with contact metallization systems based on silicides, nitrides and borides of refractory metals, Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics, 3, 359-370 (2000).